HomeQSU Research Journalvol. 11 no. 1 (2022)

KWENTUHAN AT PAGHAHAYUMA: NARRATIVE STORIES OF RESILIENCE AMONG SMALL-SCALE FISHERFOLKS IN CAVITE CITY, PHILIPPINES

Ailyn Joy Padrigo

Discipline: Social Science

 

Abstract:

This research explored how the narrative stories of resiliency were shared during the activity of paghahayuma among small-scale fisherfolks in Cavite City. It sought to answer the question: how do the narratives during the paghahayuma reflective of resiliency among small-scale fisherfolks in Cavite City? Specifically, the research aims to answer the following objectives: (1) Discover the stories shared and categorize common themes of stories among small-scale fisherfolks during paghahayuma, and (2) Identify themes of narratives shared that are reflective of resiliency. Using an exploratory qualitative approach to research, findings reveal that other indicators to narratives reflect resiliency among small- scale fisherfolks in Cavite City. The indicators were related to each other, thus intensifying the indicators dynamism towards resiliency. Moreover, The study identified six broad "qualitative indicators" of resilience rooted in survival: lessons learned from others' stories, being inspired by others' stories, social identity, diversification, strategy, and optimism. This paper argues that all these factors of resilience derived from fisherfolks' narration during their paghahayuma activity led to their sense of community. Notably, this paper adds two factors of resilience to the body scholarship: lessons learned from others' stories and being inspired by others' stories. It was able to identify some indicators of resiliency that were related to other factors, thus, adding or supplementing the indicator's dynamism to resiliency.



References:

  1. Banks-Wallace, J. (1998). Emancipatory potential of storytelling in a group. Image--The Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 30(1), 17–21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.1998.tb01230.x
  2. Boje, D. M. (1991). The storytelling organization: A study of story performance in an office-supply firm. Administrative Science Quarterly, 36(1), 106–126. https://doi.org/10.2307/2393432
  3. Brown, T. A. (2006). Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. The Guilford Press.
  4. Cavite City Development Council. (2016). Provincial Information and Community Affairs Department. The Official Website of the Provincial Government of Cavite. https://cavite.gov.ph/home/provincial-information-and-community-affairs-department/
  5. Chadwick, S. (2004). Peer-led Programs: Promoting Resilience. Educare News: The National Newspaper for All Non-Government Schools, 148, 24–26.
  6. Colburn, L. L., & Jepson, M. (2012). Social indicators of gentrification pressure in fishing communities: A context for social impact assessment. Coastal Management, 40(3), 289-300. DOI:10.1080/08920753.2012.677635
  7. DeLarge, C. A. (2004). Storytelling as a critical success factor in design processes and outcomes. Design Management Review, 15(3), 76-81. DOI:10.1111/j.1948-7169.2004.tb00175.x
  8. Dornyei, Z. (2007). Research Methods in Applied Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  9. Dyer, J., & McGuinness, T. (1996). Resilience: analysis of a concept. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 10(5), 276–282. DOI: 10.1016/s0883-9417(96)80036-7
  10. Fisher, W. (1984). The Narrative Paradigm: in the Beginning. Journal of Communication, 34(1), 74-89. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.1984.tb02986.x
  11. Folke, C., Jansson, A., Rockström, J., Olsson, P., Carpenter, S. R., Chapin, F. S., 3rd, Crépin, A. S., Daily, G., Danell, K., Ebbesson, J., Elmqvist, T., Galaz, V., Moberg, F., Nilsson, M., Osterblom, H., Ostrom, E., Persson, A., Peterson, G., Polasky, S., Steffen, W., … Westley, F. (2011). Reconnecting to the biosphere. Ambio, 40(7), 719–738. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-011-0184-y
  12. Frank, A. W. (1995). The wounded storyteller: Body, illness, and ethics. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
  13. Hamel, G., & Valikangas, L. (2003). The Quest for Resilience. Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2003/09/the-quest-for-resilience
  14. Holling, C. S. (1973). Resilience and stability of ecological systems. Annual Review of Ecological Systems, 4, 1–23. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2096802
  15. Jepson, M., & Jacob, S. (2007). Social indicators and measurements of vulnerability for Gulf Coast fishing communities. National Association for the Practice of Anthropology Bulletin, 28(1), 57–68.  DOI:10.1525/napa.2007.28.1.57
  16. Johnson, T. R., Henry, A., & Thompson, C. (2014). Identifying Qualitative Indicators of Social Resilience in Small-scale Fishing Communities: An Emphasis on Perceptions and Practice. Human Ecology Review, 20(2), 97-115. DOI:10.22459/HER.20.02.2014.05
  17. Kahan, D. M. (2006). Cultural cognition and public policy. Yale Law & Policy Review, 24, 147–170.
  18. McCay, B. J. (1978). Systems ecology, people ecology, and the anthropology of fishing communities. Human Ecology, 6, 397–422. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00889417
  19. McCay, B. J., Brandt, S., & Creed, C. F. (2011). Human dimensions of climate change and fisheries in a coupled system: the Atlantic surfclam case. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 68(6), 1354–1367. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsr044
  20. Paltridge, B. (2006). Discourse analysis: An introduction. New York: Contiuum.
  21. Torres, A. T. (1985). Kinship and social relations in Filipino culture. In A. Aganon & A. David (Eds.), Sikolohiyang Pilipino: Isyu, pananaw at kaalaman. Manila: NBS.
  22. Tuler, S., Agyeman, J., da Silva, P. P., LoRusso, K. R., & Kay, R. (2008). Assessing vulnerabilities: Integrating information about driving forces that affect risks and resilience in fishing communities. Human Ecology Review, 15(2), 171–184.
  23. Tusaie, K., & Dyer, J. (2004). Resilience: A historical review of the construct. Holistic Nursing Practice, 18(1), 3–8. DOI: 10.1097/00004650-200401000-00002
  24. Zolli, A. (2012). Resilience: Why things bounce back. New York: Free Press