HomeInternational Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Researchvol. 4 no. 8 (2023)

Envisioning The Well-Being of Indonesian General Insurance: Reflecting from The Retrenchment Strategy of Allianz Utama 2022

Dony Sinanda Putra

 

Abstract:

In the heat of commission war in Indonesian General Insurance industry at the end of 2021, PT Asuransi Allianz Utama Indonesia (the company) took a bold maneuver to stop competing in the high-acquisition-cost market. The company did not stop operating, but consciously executing a significant downsize in targeting due to the exit from the unhealthy market in the motor and property line in Brokers and agency distribution channel. This brave retrenchment strategy resulted in a successful company turnaround in 2022. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of this maneuver as a best practice sharing in the industry that is very much needed. The novelty of this study is the first in Indonesian General Insurance retrenchment case. This study became urgent due to the company having made a successful turnaround and needing to decide on the strategy going forward. The method used is primary data interview and secondary data document review to create SWOT matrix analysis for strategy formulation. This study concludes that the retrenchment was a must do maneuver and very much aligned with the condition and strategy fit in the company. Aside from contributing to the company, this study could also contribute to regulator and players in the industry, as a real case example about walking away from saturated market and grabbing untapped opportunities by capitalizing one’s unique strength. It is a recommended strategy for the market players in Indonesian general insurance industry. Also, as the first study in Indonesian general insurance strategy, the implication of this study can become a trigger to a lot of strategic research in the vast Indonesian general insurance field.



References:

  1. Abdul Jamal, A. E., & Salisi, M. S. (2021). Retrenchment Strategy And Firm Performance: Evidence From Malaysian Construction Companies. International Journal Of Academic Research In Accounting, Finance And Management Sciences, 11(1), 120–138. https://doi.org/10.6007/Ijarafms/V11-I1/8001
  2. Abiyyu, I., Najib, M., & Asmara, A. (2020). Bancassurance Business Strategy In Life Insurance: A Case Study One Of Joint Venture Company In Indonesia. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 11(1), 102–114.
  3. Adetoro, A., Ngidi, M., Ojo, T., Danso-Abbeam, G., Ogundeji, A., & Orimoloye, I. (2022). Weather-Index Insurance As An Adaptation Strategy To Climate Change: A Global Insight. Climate Research, 88, 73–85. Https://Doi.Org/10.3354/Cr01697
  4. Ahmad, A. A., & Habibah, S. N. (2021). Market Structure And Determinants Of Firm Profitability On General Insurance Industry In Indonesia. Studies In Business And Economics, 16(1), 26–41.
  5. Aidoo, S. O., Agyapong, A., Acquaah, M., & Akomea, S. Y. (2021). The Performance Implications Of Strategic Responses Of Smes To The Covid-19 Pandemic: Evidence From An African Economy. Africa Journal Of Management, 7(1), 74–103. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/23322373.2021.1878810
  6. Brahmana, R. K., You, H. W., & Kontesa, M. (2020). Does Ceo Power Matter For The Performance Of Retrenchment Strategy? Journal Of Strategy And Management, 14(1), 1–18. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jsma-10-2019-0186
  7. Chen, F., Luo, Z., Yang, Y., Liu, G.-J., & Ma, J. (2018). Enhancing Municipal Solid Waste Recycling Through Reorganizing Waste Pickers: A Case Study In Nanjing, China. Waste Management & Research: The Journal For A Sustainable Circular Economy, 36(9), 767–778. Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/0734242x18766216
  8. Da Silva, L., Marques Prietto, P. D., & Pavan Korf, E. (2019). Sustainability Indicators For Urban Solid Waste Management In Large And Medium-Sized Worldwide Cities. Journal Of Cleaner Production, 237, 117802. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jclepro.2019.117802
  9. Gransaull, G., Austin, E. A., Brodsky, G., Aidid, S., & Dordi, T. (2022). The Future Of Divestment: Proliferations Of Counter-Hegemonic And Post-Extractive Divestment Movements. Challenges In Sustainability, 10(1), 34–46. Https://Doi.Org/10.12924/Cis2022.10010034
  10. Hossain, M. S., Alam, G. M. M., Fahad, S., Sarker, T., Moniruzzaman, M., & Rabbany, M. G. (2022). Smallholder Farmers’ Willingness To Pay For Flood Insurance As Climate Change Adaptation Strategy In Northern Bangladesh. Journal Of Cleaner Production, 338, 130584. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jclepro.2022.130584
  11. Husin, N. A., Kassim, A. A. M., & Rasli, S. (2021). Issues And Challenges Of Employee Retrenchment During Covid-19 In Malaysia. Hong Kong Journal Of Social Sciences. Https://Doi.Org/10.1037/Apl0000393
  12. Imanipour, N., Jahandideh, A., & Davari, A. (2019). Exploring Turnaround Strategies In High-Tech Smes. Journal Of Entrepreneurship Development, 12(1), 1–19. Https://Doi.Org/10.22059/Jed.2018.252895.652502
  13. Khan, A. H., López-Maldonado, E. A., Alam, S. S., Khan, N. A., López, J. R. L., Herrera, P. F. M., … Singh, L. (2022). Municipal Solid Waste Generation And The Current State Of Waste-To-Energy Potential: State Of Art Review. Energy Conversion And Management, 267, 115905. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Enconman.2022.115905
  14. Kor, S. G. (2020). Investigation Of The Effect Of Short-Term Turnaround Strategies On The Survival Of Publicly Listed Small And Medium Enterprises (Smes). Retrieved From Https://Ro.Uow.Edu.Au/Theses1/771%0a%0a
  15. Majeed, O. R., & Lafta, B. S. (2022). Dimensions Of Organizational Immunity And Its Relationship Enhancing The Strategic Capabilities Of The Company/Applied Research In The Iraqi General Insurance Company. Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies, 17(60).
  16. Mcelwee, P., Turnout, E., Chiroleu-Assouline, M., Clapp, J., Isenhour, C., Jackson, T., … Santos, R. (2020). Ensuring A Post-Covid Economic Agenda Tackles Global Biodiversity Loss. One Earth, 3(4), 448–461. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Oneear.2020.09.011
  17. Msinga, S. M. S., Ndinya, A., Ogada, M., & Omido, K. (2018). Differentiation Strategies And Performance Of Insurance Companies In Nairobi, Kenya. International Journal Of Advanced Research In Management And Social Sciences, 7(11), 15–29.
  18. Muhashiby, M. I. N., Hasibuan, H. S., & Wahyono, S. (2021). Waste Management In Jakarta Recycle Centre: Case Study Of Pesanggrahan, Jakarta. Iop Conference Series: Earth And Environmental Science, 940(1), 012034. Https://Doi.Org/10.1088/1755-1315/940/1/012034
  19. Njenga, M. W. (2018). The Influence Of Strategic Human Resource Management Practices On Firm Performance Of Insurance Firms In Kenya. Strathmore University. Retrieved From Http://Hdl.Handle.Net/11071/6171
  20. Purnamawati, P. (2021). Japan’s International Standards Of Waste Recycling Treatment: Disseminating The Osaki System In Depok And Bali. International Journal Of Interreligious And Intercultural Studies, 4(1), 32–44. Https://Doi.Org/10.32795/Ijiis.Vol4.Iss1.2021.1711
  21. Putri, A. R., Fujimori, T., & Takaoka, M. (2018). Plastic Waste Management In Jakarta, Indonesia: Evaluation Of Material Flow And Recycling Scheme. Journal Of Material Cycles And Waste Management, 20(4), 2140–2149. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S10163-018-0753-2
  22. Ramadhani, A. S., Utami, S. P., & Aulia, S. D. (2021). Analysis Strategy And Challenges To Sharia General Insurance Products. Journal Of Islamic Strategic And Development Studies, 1(1), 1–9.
  23. Rico, M., Pandit, N. R., & Puig, F. (2021). Sme Insolvency, Bankruptcy, And Survival: An Examination Of Retrenchment Strategies. Small Business Economics, 57(1), 111–126. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S11187-019-00293-Z
  24. Rivera-Prieto, J. C., Santana, M., & López-Cabrales, Á. (2022a). Turnaround And Human Resource Strategies During The Covid-19 Crisis. Brq Business Research Quarterly, 234094442211200. Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/23409444221120053
  25. Rivera-Prieto, J. C., Santana, M., & López-Cabrales, Á. (2022b). Turnaround And Human Resource Strategies During The Covid-19 Crisis. Brq Business Research Quarterly, 23409444221120052. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/23409444221120053
  26. Santana, M., Valle, R., & Galan, J. (2019). How National Institutions Limit Turnaround Strategies And Human Resource Management: A Comparative Study In The Airline Industry. European Management Review, 16(4), 923–935. Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/Emre.12177
  27. Singla, H. (2022). Strategies Of Public And Private Life Insurance Companies In The Marketplace. E Conference Zone, 188–196. Retrieved From Http://Www.Econferencezone.Org/Index.Php/Ecz/Article/View/372
  28. Slobodianiuk, O., & Tolkacheva, G. (2018). Institutional Forms And Their Competitive Analysis Of Organization Of Insurance Activities In Ukraine. Economics, Ecology, Socium, 2(1), 99–110. Https://Doi.Org/10.31520/2616-7107/2018.2.1-9
  29. Strother, L. (2018). The National Flood Insurance Program: A Case Study In Policy Failure, Reform, And Retrenchment. Policy Studies Journal, 46(2), 452–480. https://doi.org/10.1111/Psj.12189.
  30. Yang, P., & Chen, Z. (2022). Optimal Timeā€Consistent Social Health Insurance And Private Health Insurance Strategy Under A New Health Insurance Framework. Applied Stochastic Models In Business And Industry, 38(4), 726–743. https://doi.org/10.1002/Asmb.2683