Framing Sara Duterte-Carpio’s Candidacy in the 2022 Election
Venice Micah D. Nieva | Ayra Dorine F. Gallema | Orville B. Tatcho
Discipline: media studies
Abstract:
This study examined how Sara Duterte-Carpio’s candidacy in the
2022 national election was framed in the posts of four (4) Facebook
groups, namely: SARA DUTERTE for President Movement, Inday Sara for
President Movement, RUN SARA RUN for PRESIDENT, and SARA DUTERTE
SOLID SUPPORTERS. Through frame analysis as a method anchored in
the interpretivist paradigm, this qualitative research used Goffman’s
categories of make-believe, contest, and ceremonial frames. In addition to
the frame analysis, the researchers conducted interviews with six
(6) respondents who were chosen based on their contribution to the
formation of the Facebook groups as an administrator, moderator, or
member. The researchers uncovered different frames in the Facebook
posts: family and gender frames, cultural frames, continuity frames, and
frames on a supposed public clamor for a Duterte-Carpio candidacy.
This study thus concludes that (1) there is no singular frame for DuterteCarpio’s candidacy; (2) the campaign for Sara Duterte-Carpio carries
over existing campaign strategies to the 2022 elections, specifically a
more active involvement of voters in the campaign communication of
politicians; and (3) campaigns energized by groups of individuals may be
perceived as more genuine and representative of the people’s sentiments
regardless of whether the campaigns are organic.
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