Sweet Potato As A Culture Medium Ingredient For Sclerotium Rolfsii Sacc.
Dionisia M. Trigo | Manuel K. Palomar
Abstract:
Suitability of sweet potato as a culture medium ingredient for Sclerotium rolfsii Sa??.
was studied. S. rolfsii grew in the culture media where sweet potato was used as a
substitute for white potato in the preparation of potato-dextrose agar (PDA). The fungus
on PDA produced profuse, aerial, and straight mycelia and abundant sclerotia. In cultures
with varied proportions of sweet potato as ingredient, mycelial growth was characterized as
creeping, branched and scanty to profuse; very few sclerotia were formed. Sweet potato
leaves or stems as natural substrate for S. rolfsii supported profuse and aerial mycelial
growth; abundant sclerotia were also formed.
References:
- BACKMAN, P.A., and RODRIGUEZ-KABANA, P. 1974. Development of medium for the selective isolation of Sclerotium rolfsii. Phytopathology 66: 234-236.
- CHRISTIAS, C., and LOCKWOOD, J.C. 1973. Conservation of mycelial constituents in four sclerotium forming fungi in nutrient deprived conditions. Phytopathology 63: 602-605.
- LINDERMAN, R. G., and GILBERT, R. G. 1973. Behavior of sclerotia of Sclerotium on soil or in culture regarding germination, stimulation by volatiles. fungistasis and sodium hypochlorite treatment. Phytopathology 63: 500-504. rolfsii produced
- MADAMBA, L.S.P. and SAN PEDRO, E.L. 1976. Chemical composition of sweet potato flour. Phil. Agric. 59: 350-355.
- OU, S.H. 1972. Fungus diseases: Seedling diseases. pp. 283-324. In Rice Diseases. England: Commonwealth Mycol. Inst.
- ZENTMYER, G.A., LEARY, J.V., KLURE, L.J., and GRANTHAN, G. L. 1976. Variability in growth of Phytophthora cinnamomi in relation to temperature. Phyto-pathology 66: 982-986.
ISSN 2704-3541 (Online)
ISSN 0116-0710 (Print)