Paradigm Shift in Education: Teachers as MATATAG Curriculum Implementers
Angela Paler | Josel Navarro | Judereck Sanchez
Discipline: Education
Abstract:
A curriculum is a structured plan of learning experiences, subjects, and assessments designed to guide education. It includes content, teaching methods, and learning objectives to ensure systematic knowledge and skill development. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of Grade 7 teachers in handling MATATAG subjects in the school year 2024 -2025 as a basis for a teacher support plan. A descriptive research design was employed, with a sample of 38 Grade 7 teachers through complete enumeration sampling. Data were analyzed using a weighted mean to measure the level of agreement among teachers as curriculum implementers. The findings revealed an average weighted mean of 3.41 and standard deviation of 0.56, in terms of productivity interpreted as the teacher's perception of implementing the MATATAG curriculum, “Strongly Agree" that the teachers on average do feel that they are effective in their functions. In terms of well–being, the teacher's perception of implementing the MATATAG curriculum with an average weighted mean and standard deviation of 3.22 and 0.57 respectively, is interpreted as the work environment and culture within schools significantly influence the teacher’s well-being. The findings indicate that teachers are capable of adopting and fully implementing educational reforms. However, differences in support, workload, and time availability highlight the necessity of targeted interventions to ensure fair distribution of responsibilities and adequate support, empowering teachers as key agents in the evolving educational landscape. Finally, personalized support should be provided to teachers who need extra help, using data to track performance and address specific challenges. This plan ensures that teachers have the necessary resources, time, and support to implement the curriculum effectively while maintaining their well-being.
References:
- AlMarwani, M. (2020). Academic writing: challenges and potential solutions. Arab World English Journal, 6, 114–121. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/call6.8
- Androsiuk, V., Voloshyna, O., & Svoboda, I. (2023). Perception and understanding of information as determinants of the investigator’s professional competence. Naukovij Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnoï Akademìï Vnutrìšnìh Sprav, 28(2), 19–29. https://doi.org/10.56215/naia-herald/2.2023.19
- Ankawi, A. (2023). Saudi Arabian University Students’ Perspectives on Issues and Solutions in Academic Writing Learning.Canadian Center of Science and Education.,https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v16n8p1
- Artiningsih, A., & Nurohman (2020). Analysis of Investigative Skills based on the use of tracker video analysis for 21th century skill. Research Gate.DOI:10.21831/jser.v3i2.30621
- Bhandari, P. & Nikolopoulou , K (2023).What is Likert scale|Guide & Examples . Scribbr.https://www.scribbr.com/methodology/likert-scale/
- Cann, R. F., Riedel-Prabhakar, R., & Powell, D. (2021). A model of positive school leadership to improve teacher wellbeing. International journal of applied positive psychology, 6(2), 195-218.https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41042-020-00045-
- Cababat, J. & Pespeñan, R. (2023). An Assessment of the Numerical and Analytical Skills of Grade 11. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 8(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7808787
- Chettiar, S. F., & K, C. G. (2024). Role of Ideation and Visualization in Developing Writing Skills among Students. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i01.12908
- Doyle,A.(2024).What are analytical skills? TheBalance. https://www.thebalancemoney.com/analytical-skills-list-2063729
- Hendriarto, P., Mursidi, A., Kalbuana, N., & Aslan (2021). Understanding the Implications of Research Skills Development Framework for Indonesian Academic Outcomes Improvement. Jurnal Iqra’ : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan, 6(2). 51-60.
- Justo, R. (2024). Gender Roles and Difficulties of Students Towards the Process of Research in the College of Computer Studies. Journal of Innovative Technology Convergence, 6(1), 15–22. https://doi.org/10.69478/2024v6n2a0
- Kaur, R., Hakim, J., Jeremy, R., Coorey, G., Kalman, E., Jenkin, R., Bowen, D. G., & Hart, J. (2023). Students’ perceived research skills development and satisfaction after completion of a mandatory research project: results from five cohorts of the Sydney medical program. BMC Medical Education, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04475-y
- Li, J. (2024). Exploring the Impact of School Leadership on Teacher Well-being in Three High-performing Case Study Schools in China (Doctoral dissertation, UCL (University College London)).https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10194686/
- Lino, D., Roazzi, A., & Viale, R. (2024). Investigative Decision-Making: A Qualitative analysis of homicide detectives’ practices. Homicide Studies. https://doi.org/10.1177/10887679231225410
- Matos, J. F., Piedade, J., Freitas, A., Pedro, N., Dorotea, N., Pedro, A., & Galego, C. (2023). Teaching and Learning Research Methodologies in Education: A Systematic Literature review. Education Sciences, 13(2), 173. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13020173
- Melkov, S. A., Popov, D. N., & Mikryukov, V. O. (2023). Does a modern manager need analytical competencies (On the example of employees of the Emergency Response Department of the main Directorate of the EMER COM of Russia in Moscow). Humanities and Social Sciences Bulletin of the Financial University, 13(2), 111–116. https://doi.org/10.26794/2226-7867-2023-13-2-111-116
- Pangket, W. F., Pangesfan, S. K. K., Cayabas, J. P., & Madjaco, G. L. (2023). Research writing readiness of graduate students in a Philippine state college. International Journal of Learning Teaching and Educational Research, 22(4), 141–159. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.22.4.9
- Peesker, K. M., Kerr, P. D., Bolander, W., Ryals, L. J., Lister, J. A., & Dover, H. F. (2022). Hiring for sales success: The emerging importance of salesperson analytical skills. Journal of Business Research, 144, 17–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.01.070
- Permana, T. I., Hindun, I., Rofi’ah, N. L., & Azizah, A. S. N. (2019). Critical thinking skills: The academic ability, mastering concepts, and analytical skill of undergraduate students. JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia), 5(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v5i1.7626
- Polat , D., & Kutlu (2016) as cited in Polat, B., & Kutlu, O. (2022). Investigation of the Effectiveness of the Research Skills Teaching Program. International Journal of Assessment Tools in Education, 9(1), 39-60. https://doi.org/10.21449/ijate.1058302
- Rabbianty, E. N., Azizah, S., & Virdyna, N. K. (2023). AI in academic writing: Assessing current usage and future implications. INSANIA Jurnal Pemikiran Alternatif Kependidikan, 28(1a), 14–35. https://doi.org/10.24090/insania.v28i1a.9278
- Rajvanshi, A., & Mittal, G. (2021). Active Learning Strategies for teaching research skills to First-Year Design students. In Smart innovation, systems and technologies (pp. 321–333). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0119-4_26
- Reiss, M. J., Sheldrake, R., & Lodge, W. (2023). Investigative Research Projects for Students in Science: the state of the field and a research agenda. Canadian Journal of Science Mathematics and Technology Education, 23(1), 80–95. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42330-023-00263-4
- Rieg, D. L., Lima, R. M., Mesquita, D., Scramim, F. C. L., & Neto, O. M. (2021). Active learning strategies to develop research competences in engineering education. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, 14(3), 1210–1223. https://doi.org/10.1108/jarhe-01-2021-0038
- Sirbu, I., & Sevciuc, M. (2024). The research project as a method for developing investigative competence in students, an interdisciplinary approach. Studia Universitatis Moldaviae Seria Științe Ale Educației, 9(169), 47–52.
- Song, C., & Song, Y. (2023). Enhancing academic writing skills and motivation: assessing the efficacy of ChatGPT in AI-assisted language learning for EFL students. Frontiers in Psychology, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1260843
- Saeed, M. A., Al-Ahdal, A. a. M. H., & Qunayeer, H. S. A. (2020). Integrating research proposal writing into a postgraduate research method course: what does it tell us? International Journal of Research & Method in Education, 44(3), 303–318. https://doi.org/10.1080/1743727x.2020.1777963
- Saeed, M. A., Qunayeer, H. S. A., & Al-Jaberi, M. A. (2021). Exploring supervisory feedback formulation on academic writing of research proposals and postgraduates’ responses to feedback: a case study. SAGE Open, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211007125
- Tabliga, J.B., Pespeñan, R., (2024). Developing Entrepreneurial Aptitudes of Accountancy, Business, and Management Students through Business Enterprise Simulation: A Profound Observation. Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 22(8), 903-911. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13120099
- Tachie-Donkor, G., & Ezema, I. J. (2023b). Effect of information literacy skills on university students’ information seeking behaviour and lifelong learning. Heliyon, 9(8), e18427. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18427
- Verma, A., Yurov, K. M., Lane, P. L., & Yurova, Y. V. (2019b). An investigation of skill requirements for business and data analytics positions: A content analysis of job advertisements. Journal of Education for Business, 94(4), 243–250. https://doi.org/10.1080/08832323.2018.1520685