Financial Literacy and Entrepreneurial Attitude of Non-Teaching Personnel in Relation to Job Performance: Basis for Intervention
Jean Sianosa | Joyce Decendario
Discipline: others in business and management
Abstract:
The complexity of financial products and rising debt pose challenges for non-teaching personnel in educational
institutions. Understanding how financial literacy and entrepreneurial attitudes affect their financial management and
job performance is essential. This study examines the relationship between financial literacy, entrepreneurial attitude,
and job performance among non-teaching personnel in selected public secondary schools in Negros Occidental. Using
a descriptive-correlational research design, the study assessed the financial knowledge, behavior, attitudes, and
training of the respondents, as well as their entrepreneurial mindset in terms of achievement, autonomy, creativity,
risk-taking, and determination. A total of 135 non-teaching personnel participated in the study, providing quantitative
data through standardized surveys and qualitative insights through interviews. Findings revealed that non-teaching
personnel demonstrated high levels of financial literacy and positive entrepreneurial attitudes. Financial knowledge
was particularly strong, while entrepreneurial drive and determination were prominent among respondents. However,
financial training and entrepreneurial autonomy showed room for improvement. Job performance was rated high
across all respondents, indicating effective workplace contributions. Statistical analyses showed that financial literacy
varied significantly by sex but not by age, marital status, job position, or tenure. Similarly, entrepreneurial attitude did
not significantly differ across demographic factors. Moreover, correlation analysis indicated no significant relationship
between financial literacy and job performance, nor between entrepreneurial attitude and job performance. Despite
this, qualitative responses suggested that financial awareness and additional income streams contributed to reduced
financial stress and improved focus at work. The study recommends that educational institutions implement financial
literacy and entrepreneurial training programs to enhance employees’ financial decision-making skills. Future research
should explore additional variables, such as financial stress and work motivation, to further understand their impact
on job performance.
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