Analysis of the President’s Contexts in Speaking Tough Language
Larry S. Erbite
Discipline: English studies
Abstract:
This paper examined the speeches of President Rodrigo Roa Duterte, the 16th President of the Republic of the Philippines who was labeled as a singular man with a singular voice. This paper used pragmatic analysis. This research capitalized on the contexts of using the expression “Putang Ina” (son of a whore) in the speeches working within the Taxonomy of Illocutionary Forces by John Searle. Moreover, it also utilized Habitus and Field Theory by Pierre Bourdieu. The result showed that the president made use of physical, linguistic, social, and epistemic contexts in his speeches. Duterte’s utterances exhibited his ability to assert power and authority. Moreover, tough language was used to attack the interlocutors and despite that, the president was still an effective speaker. The use of tough expressions in his speeches has become his habit and was already part of his system to convey abhorrence.
References:
- Bourdieu, P. (1980). The Logic of Practice. Stanford, Stanford University Press.
- Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgment of Taste. London, Routledge.
- Corrales, N. (2017). Duterte delivers second Sona. https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/916704/duterte-delivers-second-sona#ixzz59zWEnImz.
- Culpeper, J. (1996). Towards an anatomy of impoliteness. Journal of Pragmatics, 25, 349-367.
- Cutting, J. (2002). Pragmatics and discourse analysis. London: Routledge.
- Fairclough, N. (2001). Language and power. London: New York: Longman.
- Gonzalez-Lloret, M. (2001). Retrieved from https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/35583026/Pragmatics_Overview_2012-libre.pdf
- Gonzalez-Lloret, M. (2001). Retrieved from https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/35583026/Pragmatics_Overview_2012-libre.pdf
- Hana, J. et al. (2011). Retrieved from https://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/~hana/teaching/ling1/08-pragmatics.pdf
- Inquirer.Net. Duterte: We made strides in addressing the root causes of Communist Insurgency [video]. Youtube.com/watch?v=74tFKx.Leander, A. (2009, November 30). Habitus and Field. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Anna_Leander/publication/267255002_Habitus_andField.
- Litosseliti, L. (Ed.). (2010). Research methods in linguistics. London, New York: Continuum International Publishing Group.
- Osisanwo, W. (2003). Introduction to discourse analysis and pragmatics.Lagos: Femolus Fetop Publishers.
- Phillips, M. (2009). The new era of responsibility. President Obama’s Inaugural Address. The White House Blog. Retrieved on March 2, 2018.
- Riley, D. Retrieved from https://catalyst-journal.com/2017/11/bourdieu-class-theory-riley.
- RTVMalacaňang. (2017, February 7). Presentation of 228 Erring Policemen of the NCRPO-PNP to President Duterte [Video]. Youtube.com/watch?V=ZEyhuDRG7h0
Full Text:
Note: Kindly Login or Register to gain access to this article.
ISSN 2984-8385 (Online)
ISSN 2984-8288 (Print)